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Insights

News and articles on EU fintech topics — licensing, AML, payments, reporting for operators.

NACE Rev. 2.1 — activity-code migration for payments firms
EBA · EU-wide

NACE Rev. 2.1 — activity-code migration for payments firms

NACE Rev. 2.1: dates by country (NACE-BEL, NAF, ATECO, SBI, WZ, CNAE), the 2026 bank-reporting switch, and how to migrate stored activity…

Company registers compared across the EU — a KYB guide
EU-wide

Company registers compared across the EU — a KYB guide

Company registers compared across eight EU markets: identifiers, extract vs certificate, when changes bind you, signing authority and strike-off flags.

RCS Luxembourg — the company register for KYB
CSSF · Luxembourg

RCS Luxembourg — the company register for KYB

RCS Luxembourg for KYB: signing regimes, RESA publication and opposability, the seven-month accounts rule and the LBR file-not-up-to-date flag.

CRO Ireland — the Companies Registration Office for KYB
Central Bank of Ireland · Ireland

CRO Ireland — the Companies Registration Office for KYB

CRO Ireland for KYB: B1 annual returns within 56 days, B10 officer changes, registered persons who can bind a company, and strike-off…

Registro Mercantil — the Spanish company register
SEPBLAC · Spain

Registro Mercantil — the Spanish company register

Registro Mercantil explained for KYB: nota simple vs certificación, BORME dates, closed registry sheets and how to verify Spanish counterparties.

Handelsregister and Unternehmensregister — German KYB
BaFin · Germany

Handelsregister and Unternehmensregister — German KYB

Handelsregister for KYB: court-scoped HRB numbers, AD, CD and DK extracts, § 15 HGB publicity, the shareholder list and the Transparenzregister.

Handelsregister (KVK) — the Dutch company register
DNB · Netherlands

Handelsregister (KVK) — the Dutch company register

Handelsregister at KVK: the 8-digit KVK-nummer versus the 12-digit vestigingsnummer, shielded addresses and who may see them, and the annual-accounts backstop.

Registro Imprese — the Italian company register
Banca d'Italia · Italy

Registro Imprese — the Italian company register

Registro Imprese: the ordinary and special sections, visura versus certificato, the REA number, and the ATECO 2025 codes that moved underneath every…

SIREN, SIRET and the RNE — French company data
INPI · France

SIREN, SIRET and the RNE — French company data

SIREN, SIRET and the RNE: what each French register identifies, the partial-diffusion rule that hides sole traders, and the NAF 2025 code…

BCE/KBO — the Belgian enterprise number and register
FPS Economy · Belgium

BCE/KBO — the Belgian enterprise number and register

BCE/KBO: the Belgian enterprise number, modulo-97 check digit, what a CBE extract proves, and the NACE-BEL 2025 code conversion that breaks KYB.